Tuesday, December 31, 2019

My Story for His Glory - 1690 Words

My Story For His Glory Experiencing God’s Glory Past. Freddy Allen Augustin Good Afternoon Zion, It is an honor to be in God’s House this wonderful morning. I always love the time to thank God for all he has done for me. I also like to thank the church members and staff. Before we proceed on with the Holy word, let us open our Bible to Job 38 and consider a few verses where the Lord started tossing some tough questions at Job. 4†Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? 5)Tell Me, if you have understanding. Who determined its measurements? Surely you know! Or who stretched the line on it? 12†Have you ever in your life commanded the morning, And caused the dawn to know its place, That it might take hold of†¦show more content†¦She had no idea He had come to raise Lazarus from the dead that very day. Which push Jesus to say these words in John 11:4, â€Å"This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby.† I too have a story. When I first came to the U.S., I didn’t know too much about drugs until a friend of mine introduce me to it but I knew that if anything I don’t smoke, so my friend was smoking and he offered me some and his words were â€Å"It won’t hurt you, all you do is puff puff pass it.† But he would insist but I’d try it. In my mind I was thinking what would happen to me I started preaching since I was 5 and now I done come here to the U.S. knowing I never smoke and now I’m not about to try it. Later on I went to church with my mother because there was a week of prayer, you know sometimes the devil manage to make me start losing likeness in church. But the pastor was making a call to altar, and he started mentioning how we young people are more involved in the world than we are in the church, we should let God use us instead. He started telling the story of young man name Frantz who came to America and was going down the wrong path, while telling his story he would walk around my way and look at and touch my shoulders. He came to a part where he said the young man was during drugs and he ended up dead without having a relationship with God at that instant minute he was standing right next to meShow MoreRelatedWhere Men Win Glory, Jon Krakauer794 Words   |  4 Pages Glory. It is an honor that all men, even if they are not aware, strive for. The definition of â€Å"glory† is different for everyone. To one, â€Å"glory† might mean graduating medical school; to another, it could mean taking center stage in a play as the applause surrounds her. To Pat Tillman, glory was not defined as a multimillion dollar NFL contract or millions of adoring fans. It meant following his upright inner voice and fulfilling his civil obligations. In Where Men Win Glory by Jon Krakauer, TillmanRead MoreBeowulf : The Heroic Hero1172 Words   |  5 Pageswhen he fights Grendel, he was confident when he fought unarmed, a nd he did not fear for his life when he died battling the dragon. It is actually quite easy to get the impression that he is the Anglo-Saxon version of Thor, that he is the epitome of the heroic archetype. However, throughout the course of the poem, the text begins to evoke certain emotions and thoughts of Beowulf’s psyche and prerogative. The story prompts readers to think of what it means to be a hero or what the definition of heroismRead MoreEssay on Beowulf and Achilles1178 Words   |  5 PagesBeowulf and Achilles Beowulf is a story about a man named Beowulf who desired fame and fortune in life. The Iliad had a character named Achilles who is similar to Beowulf because he also desired glory. But they are two completely different stories written at different times and different places by different people. Both stories have unique qualities such as dragons in one and multi-gods in the other and that is what makes fictitious stories like these classics. Since achieving fame is aRead MoreReflections Paper1552 Words   |  7 PagesComfort and Gods Glory Ray Kirby Liberty University In the decision to discuss two topics included within this reflection paper I have been led to discuss two doctrines that are close to all Christians. The comfort of God and the glory of God are the two doctrines that I have focused on over the last several weeks. The comfort of God has touched me at times over the course of my life however, never as much as it has over the last year. I wish to praise the glory of God as directed withinRead MoreOf Redemption In The Illiad In The Iliad1022 Words   |  5 Pagesjourney is a redemptive story in which he found freedom from his anger, pride, and selfish motives. Achilles’ path to redemption began when he freed himself of the anger and rage that controlled him. Achilles’ anger was made known in the very first line of the Iliad. â€Å"Sing, Goddess, the anger of Peleus’ son Achilles† (59; bk.1, ln.1). He nearly murdered Agamemnon in his rage; he was only stopped because of the interference of the gods. â€Å"The anger came on Peleus’ son, and within his shaggy breast the heartRead More Comparison between Characters of Frankenstein Essay1513 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween Characters of Frankenstein      Ã‚  Ã‚   In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley combines three separate stories involving three different characters--Walton, Victor, and Frankensteins monster. Though the reader is hearing the stories through Waltons perspective, Walton strives for accuracy in relating the details, as he says, I have resolved every night,...to record, as nearly as possible in his [Victors] own words, what he has related during the day (Shelley 37). Shelleys shift in point of viewRead MoreThe Road Of Immortality And Glory940 Words   |  4 PagesThe Road to Immortality and Glory â€Å"Gilgamesh† and â€Å"The Illiad† are epics that tell a character’s struggle to gain immortality and glory. Gilgamesh and Achilles’s motivations to gain immortality and glory are quite different. However, their journeys in trying to achieve these things are quite the same. Through the journey of trying to obtain immortality and glory, Gilgamesh and Achilles teach their audience the true way a person is able to gain immortality and glory in life. Although greatness,Read MoreAnalysis Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1653 Words   |  7 Pages means waiting for our end. Let whoever can, win glory before death. When a warrior is gone, that will be his best and only bulwark†. From a warrior’s point of view, he (Beowulf) is explaining that they fight for glory and the legacy that a warrior strives to leave behind instead of living to get to a better afterlife. I feel that in this passage, it explains much of the book in a tiny passage. Being that the whole book is focused around glory and mortality. During this paper I will breakdownRead More The First World War (WWI) Essay854 Words   |  4 Pages The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, written by Alistair Horne, All Quiet on the Western Front, written by Erich Maria Remarque, and the many letters written by soldiers give several different and similar views of World War 1. The letters written by the soldiers talk about his or her individual problems and how they miss and love his or her families. In The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, Alistair Horne writes day to day stories about the Battle of Verdun and of soldiers discussing his or her feelingsRead MorePatrilineal Heritage In Homers Iliad1482 Words   |  6 Pagesdie in the glory of battle or to live a long life of obscurity, serves both to support and to complicate the ideas expressed in Glaukos’ simile. For a nation in which generations of children grow up without fathers, memories and stories are the only manner in which patrilineal heritage is tracked through time. Without this oral record of ancestry, a civilization loses its culture, and therefore its history. For Glaukos in Book 6, it is this idea of these lost generations that inspires his response

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Use Of The Financial Investigation Method - 1695 Words

This research examines the extent of the use of the financial investigation method to advance the process of fraud investigation. To achieve this aim, an exploratory case study was utilised to allow the researcher conducting an in-depth investigation. This case study is carried out by exploring several fraud cases that significantly used financial investigation method in the process of investigation. According to Yin (2003), case study approach is the most suitable instrument for investigating an object or phenomenon, as it emphasises the historical process in understanding the object. By using this method, the researcher gained a valuable opportunity of going into a real process of fraud investigation from the perspective of investigators. However, the researcher realised that there are many things may occur in a single process of investigation. Each investigator, as a person or represent the organisation, may have a different procedure and strategy in carrying out an investigation. The different type of fraud case may also lead the investigator into different process of investigation. Therefore, one single of investigation cannot be ultimately used as a standard or benchmark. Due to the variations of fraud cases and the process of field investigation, a multiple case study was chosen to show how a financial investigation can advance the whole process of investigation. Baxter and Jack (2008) stated that a multiple case study allows a researcher to analyse within eachShow MoreRelatedForensic Accounting : A Relatively New Field1554 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction While accounting has always been widely practiced, forensic accounting is a relatively new field. Forensic accounting is the use of accounting to extract information from financial documents to prove fraud or embezzlement in the court of law. It involves identifying, recording, and extracting financial data while using a variety of direct and indirect analysis methods. In recent years, the profession has gained attention for its role in stopping both terrorists and corporations from acting unethicallyRead MoreWhat Are The Types Of Research Philosophies?1115 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Kumar (2010), a research methodology is a is an investigation that uses laid down scientific procedures in the formulation of problems, creation of hypothesis or identification of the laid down methods of answering research questions. 3.1 Research philosophy Whenever providing a research methodology, it is important to determine the exact philosophy that will be used in the research. There are two main types of research philosophies. These are analytical or descriptive philosophiesRead MoreEthical Principles And Standards Of The Educational Research1130 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch project; data collection methods as part of the investigative process must be guided by the ethical principles and standards of the educational research. According to the American Educational Research Association (2011), there are twenty two ethical standards, which were created to ensure the validity, honesty, and reliability of all stages of the research process. there are several examples of the impact of ethical standards on data collection methods (Resnik, 2011): Informed consent andRead MoreForensic Accounting : The Field Of Accounting1585 Words   |  7 Pagesgoes deeper than the general business field and requires specialized actions. Accounting is the systematic and comprehensive recording of financial transactions pertaining to a business. This system can contain various steps, procedures, and processes that led you to your final results. Some of these various types of accounting include tax, managerial, financial, governmental, private, and forensic accounting. So as you can see, even in this extremely specialized field you can participate and workRead MoreSNC-Lavalin Group Inc: Accounting Ethics1638 Words   |  7 PagesIt was found that the CEO had misallocated payments to agents totaling to $56 million. This included $33.5 million which the companys chief financial officer and another company executive had refused to sign off on ADDIN EN.CITE Lemer2012284(Lemer, 2012)28428423Jeremy LemerSNC-Lavalin head resigns over breach of ethic sFinancial Times2012New YorkThe Financial Times Ltdhttp://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/5549bce4-7760-11e1-827d-00144feab49a.html#axzz2AEVBzXtxOctober 25th 2012( HYPERLINK l _ENREF_2 o LemerRead MoreReport on Financial Statement Fraud Scheme Case Study: the Importance of Timing950 Words   |  4 PagesReport on Financial Statement Fraud Scheme Case Study: The Importance of Timing ACC/556 Professor University of Phoenix December 19, 2011 Memo   To: The Management   From: Forensic Auditor   Date: 12/19/2011   Subject: Case Study on the Importance of Timing and Financial Statement Fraud Scheme As our company is in process of conducting investigation to detect any financial statement fraud or abuse, I have come across the case where expenses were recorded in the financialRead MoreDeloitte LabCo779 Words   |  4 PagesContract Mr. CFO: Accounting Method for Halibut Contract It has recently come to the attention of our audit team that a change in accounting methods has been proposed to LabCo’s contract with Halibut. The current accounting method is percentage-of-completion, while the plan proposed is a switch to the completed contract method. During our investigation into this matter, we analyzed the codification and validation for the percentage-of-completion method, and determined that the proposed changeRead MoreFraud Prevention1609 Words   |  7 Pagescan really figure out what the benefits of a comprehensive control program is. You have to know what a comprehensive control program is. A comprehensive control program is fraud education: teaching employees about the risk of fraud, Fraud Investigation: investigation instances of fraud, and Fraud Prevention: evaluating, designing, and implementing controls that proactively prevent fraud. Now that we know what comprehensive control program is we can go into detail what the benefits are for each oneRead MoreEvidence Law and Audit Program Essay879 Words   |  4 PagesApollo Shoes Casebook Define the process you will use and address the following assessed classroom discussion questions: What procedures will be used to collect accounting evidence? What sampling tools and techniques will be used for the examination? How will you use analytical and inferential tools to evaluate accounting evidence? Submit your assignment to the facilitator. Note. APA formatting is not required for this assignment. Use a title and reference page where appropriate. ConsiderRead MoreA Brief Note On Covert Activities And Its Effects On The Workplace924 Words   |  4 Pagesnegate detection by the perpetrator before evidence is destroyed. In an external audit, the auditor begins with a risk assessment of the client’s system to determine where the risk is in such areas as cash, inventory, accounts payable, etc. The auditor uses this risk assessment to focus the external audit. In a fraud examination, that focus or direction has usually been determined by the client. The clients have, in most cases, performed an evaluation of the situation themselves after detecting fraud

Sunday, December 15, 2019

My Fathers Enduring Love Free Essays

The people that get to know us best, from our virtues to flaws, are our parents. They sacrifice many luxuries in order to give their children the best life possible. My father has had a huge impact on my life and it is because of him that I am the person I am today. We will write a custom essay sample on My Fathers Enduring Love or any similar topic only for you Order Now A lot of people say that I am a lot like my dad, because we both have the same personality and thinking process. From observing my dad’s behavior and listening to his lectures over the years, he has definitely had a great influence in my life choices overall. My father, went through so much in his life to get to where he is today. My dad is a strong confident man who left his hometown in California when he was eighteen years old and moved to Texas alone. He didn’t know anyone, had little money in his pocket and worked in the most demeaning jobs, some I would never even imagine working in myself. Nonetheless, he had no other choice. With so many obstacles in his way he never stopped looking at the bright side of his journey with ambition as his only friend and motivator towards a better and more successful life. On April 5th 1990, The day I opened my eyes to the world and the day my father started giving me unconditional love. My father was and always will be my number one idol. His journey as a teenager made me realize how easy mine is compared to his. I am so grateful to have him. The things he taught me have influenced my life in different ways. For example, I learned to always be honest and tell the truth no matter what happens, to never try to be someone whom I’m not and to respect people no matter what. All these examples along with other things that he has taught me during my life helped me to start working towards my goal and to achieve it. As he has always told me and continues to tell me, ‘Nothing is impossible if you put your mind to it’. He proved that to me. My father always placed his family as his number one priority. Since the day he and my mother got married twenty five years ago, he has been working nonstop, seven days a week at times. So he could guarantee a better future for his wife and children, which he did. My dad has a very special place in my life and always will not just because he is my dad, but because he is a special and strong person in my eyes. Dad has always told me no matter what happens to you in life pick yourself up and keep going strong as you were. So even though my dad has chronic Arthritis in his hands and feet, he still worked hard until the point of retiring. I admire and respect my father for everything he does and has done. I work hard at everything I do for the greatest reward of all. Knowing that my accomplishments are making my father proud. To conclude, I could not have asked for a better father. My dad has always been there for me, and I will always be there for him. I respect and admire my father because he has earned it. I believe my father is the best at everything he does. He has been through so much in his life and still is a happy wonderful man. He never looks behind he always looks at the bright side in every problem, he always says the past is the past â€Å"Always remember it but do not dwell on it† you should dwell on the future that is the important thing. How to cite My Fathers Enduring Love, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Employment Law The Right of Employee - Get Free Sample

Question: Discuss about the Employment Law In Human Resources? Answer: Essential requirements related to unfair dismissal laws in capability and misconduct issues. Paul was working as a sales assistant for 4 years in a department store based in central London. He was dismissed from the job due to inappropriate behavior in the workplace. He had appeared drunk in the workplace and shouted loudly at his work-colleague in the presence of many customers. When warned about his behavior, Paul was violent in his manner, and punched the floor manager on his jaw. Thus, due to such reasons disciplinary action was taken against him. In the case of departmental stores in London, the below mentioned reasons, are the potential causes for employee dismissal The employer can discontinue the employee contract with or without giving prior notice, as stated in the terms of contract (Dismissing staff - GOV.UK, 2016) b.The employee leaves the brand due to personal reasons by serving a notice period, if the contract states specifically mentions such stipulation. Procedure for a fair dismissal- The ACAS code of conduct determines necessary principles related to employee behavior in the workplace (Boxall 2013). However, it does not specifically mention about procedures related to dismissals on reasonable grounds. A fair procedure is mandatory to dismiss Paul on the grounds of unfair behavior at the work place. The procedures for dismissing an employee on fair grounds include the following. Investigation- Investigation should be made without unreasonable delay, to identify the necessary causes that can lead to employee dismissal. For this purpose, witnesses could be analyzed to get the correct perspective to the incident. A true and fair analysis can be made here Communication to the employee- There should be proper channels of communication between the employer and the employee. Thus, this would assist the employer to clearly state against what parameters his performance would be judged. Jiang et al. (2012) mentioned that Effective communication can play a large extent in resolving issues amicably. Frequent meetings- Management can conduct frequent meeting to understand the issue from the perspective of the employees (Kehoe and Wright 2013.). In addition, reasonable time can be provided to the employee to establish their case. This would ensure that employee can provide valid arguments to support his cause. Determine appropriate action- After examining the situation, the brand needs to determine its response that would be appropriate in the situation. The departmental store must ensure that there are reasonable grounds to sack Paul. Any disciplinary action taken must conform to the regulation as mentioned in the employees contract (Naidu 2012). Opportunity to appeal If the employee believes that any disciplinary action taken cannot be justified, then that person has the right to lodge an appeal (Bratto and Gold, 2012). It is the duty of the concerned authority to appeal to review the appeal, and prepare a fair response. Employees have the right to be physically present at the appeal hearings, to support their arguments. When it becomes difficult to judge a situation, it becomes important to consult past records that refer to employee behavior in the previous organizations Role of employee representative Assisting the management with providing valuable data relate to employee issues and daily business operations, remains the primary responsibility of a employee representative (Armstrong and Taylor 2014). In addition, employee representatives help the management in tackling daily business operational problems. Employee representatives usually operate in businesses, which do not possess a trade union that look into employee welfare matters (Armstrong and Taylor 2014). In the case of the departmental store based in London, the brand can utilize employee representatives to look after the daily problems that might arise in its operations. The general manager of the brand can implement strict disciplinary action against Paul, to prevent such incidents in happening in the future. . Right of employees to be appeal against serious disciplinary issues. According to Naidu (2012), the employee has the full capability and right to appeal against any disciplinary action taken against them. Provisions have to be made for ensuring a fair hearing for each employee appeal. Thus, an employee appeal has to be given considerable attention, so that there are no lapses or fatal errors on the part of the disciplinary authority. There are several risks in contesting Pauls claim for unfair dismissal claims. Firstly, it remains to be confirmed that whether Paul is eligible to claim unfair dismissal. Since, it engaging in violent behavior is a relevant ground for automatic dismissal. Additionally, Paul may have to additional compensation if he loses the case. A court case may lead to his professional record being shown in a negative manner to future employees in the workplace (Boxall 2013). As such, getting jobs in the future may be difficult for him. Getting an out of court settlement may not be appropriate for the departmental store. The store is already in a favorable position against Paul given his wrong behavior in the workplace. An out of court settlement would mean unnecessary expenses for the business. Also it would harm the brand image of the departmental store, if necessary actions cannot be taken against the employee (Ferner et al. 2012).Thus, the departmental store needs to conform employee polices and the job contract to take appropriate measures in such a situation. Polkey rules Dipboye et al. (2013) mentioned that the Polkey rules are an important method to compensate an employee in the case of an unfair discharge from the service. It states that when compensation is paid in an unfair discharge form service case, it is generally classified into two segments- basic and compensatory awards. The basic award depends on the age and the years spent in the organization (Home | Acas, 2016). However, these attributes depend on certain limits and subject to prospective tax deductions. Polkey procedure is the most common compensatory awards given to employees. Mello (2014) stated that it could be applied when an employee is wrongly dismissed due to unfair dismissal procedures adopted against him. Important statutory rights workers posses in the fields of pay, leave and working time Sleep well holdings holds split shifts for workers (four in the morning and four in the evening), since they do not have to commute to work. As such, its staff has the below mentioned rights related to its working hours. Workers are entitled not to work more than 48 hours a week (Jiang et al. 2012).This law is also known as working time directive and working time regulations. There are exceptions to this rule, when the situation demands having a substantial number of staff throughout the day. Thus, staff shifts have to be rotated in an organized manner to ensure effective business operations. Sleepwell holdings can pay its workers in weekly basis or in monthly basis. However, it has to conform to the national minimum wage which states that the minimum pay per hour paid to all categories of workers ( Equal pay - advice and guidance | Acas, 2016). Here, employees have the right to compare their salary with the industry standards, and analyse if there is any differences. Additionally, employees are also entitled to know their structure of pay (Williams and Scott 2013).They should be aware of how their bonuses are made, so they can perform better at the workplace. However, employees have to keep their pay related data confidential, and avoid disclosing it to other people in the organization. The following are leave characteristics which employees of Sleep well holdings have the right to avail. Leave entitlement -All categories of workers have facility of 5.6 weeks paid holiday leaves in a year (Ferner et al. 2012).The employers can have bank holidays as a part of annual statutory leave. Coming to work 5 days a week- Workers working for 5 days a week shall have 28 days annual leave per year. As such, this is measured by multiplying a week (consisting of 5 days) by the annual leave entitlement of 5.6 weeks (Shafritz 2015). Irregular working hour People working in inconsistent shifts are entitlement to claim remuneration for extra working hours. Statutory leave limits As per the act, statutory holiday entitlement is restricted to 28 days a week. As such, staff working 6 days a week can avail 28 days, paid holiday and not 33.6 days a week ((Holiday entitlement - GOV.UK, 2016) Essential characteristics of equal pay The equal pay act law prohibits discrimination in remuneration on the basis of gender (Kehoe and Wright 2013). Here, remuneration consists of salary, incentives and holiday payments. As per the equal pay act, both men and woman must be equally compensated when performing same or co-related work requiring the exact skill or aptitude, and decision making abilities (Stahl et al. 2012). Sleep well holdings is in the process of setting up its business operations in UK for the first time. As such they would require substantial human resources to run their operations smoothly. Gender pay gap is a major issue in the hospitality industry (Bonet et al. 2013). Thus, traditionally women staff are paid much less than the men for delivering equal volume of work, The equal pay act addresses these issues and seeks equal remuneration for both men and woman providing hospitality services to consumers (Riley 2014). Explaining major maternity, paternity and other family friendly employment rights As per the case scenario given in this assignment, it has been observed that Sleepwell Holding is willing to take a chain of motel style operation at UK. That is the reason the company need to recruit more staffs for that particular matter. In the requirement criteria, the company would love to add that the candidates who will be flexible in time would be given special preference (Wedderburn 2009). Moreover, time flexibility is one of the major criteria for this particular job. Therefore, it is clear that in order to work for this particular company, the person should not have any restriction regarding time. Several laws are there in order to defend such kind of rigorous and routine bound criteria thrown on behalf of the employers. Women employees are possessed with the maternity rights since many years. From the year 2003, fathers also got facilitated with the paternity rights so that they can also receive paternity leave as well as adoption leave. Maternity and paternity right ensures that if one particular female employee or a male employee is going to become a mother or a father those persons have complete right to take a long leave. In addition, company can never force them to become flexible in time (Pouliakas 2010). This right is strictly applicable for the female employees specially. Therefore, the company has to become liberal in those cases if they want to avoid legal issues. These kinds of legislations are found to be consolidated with Employment Right Act in the year 1966, Employment Relation Act in the year 1999, the employment act in the year 2002 and finally Work and famil ies act in the year 2006. With the help of these legislations, parents can receive enough opportunities from the employers of their com Only leave for fifty-two weeks is not only the opportunity and facility that a father or a mother gets while giving the birth of their child. With the help of this particular legislation employees get 90% SMP leave. Permanent employees have every right to get a paternity leave when their child is born (Napier 2008). If any case the employees have been appointed for a contractual basis or for a short time basis, this person may not be allowed to go for a paternity leave. Therefore, in this particular case scenario, it has been observed that Sleepwell Holding has searched for those kinds of employees who are very much flexible in time. If any situation, the company tend to force any particular pregnant female employee for being flexible in time, she has hundred percent right to take an immediate step legally with the help of those legislations that are mentioned above. Describing how to manage change and reorganization lawfully In order to make any change inside the organization, the human resource management of a particular division has to be very much correct from the perspective of law so that the organization does not have to face any kind of legal issues complained by staffs or any other else. As per the case scenario given in this assignment, it has been observed that Airport cleansing has been planned to be contracted out of the private sector. For that reason, the new employers decided to cut down almost two hundred and fifty employees. Those employees had been attached with the organization for several years. In this situation, as responsible human resource manager, I have been told to convince those new employers so that the staffs do not have to suffer for any kind of reorganization in the business process. Different kinds of laws are available that would support the existing employees in order to remain on the early contract. How the contracts can be changed lawfully In this particular part, the importance of law on varying contracts has been discussed. Law on varying contracts implies that before implementing a contract, the consultation and the agreement should be executed from both parties (Bacon 2011).. The decision that would be taken before making the project would have to be collective. Employees have complete right to stick to their existing contract (Forray 2013). The way of agreement with the employees before launching the contract is s follows: Making a negotiation with the employees Clarifying in detail about the reason of changes Providing priorities to the options given by the employees. If the employers fail to convince the employees in order to agree in the new contract, the employers do not have any right to force any employees for being convinced in the new contract (Grundmann 2011). If the procedure of consultation fails, the employers should terminate the existing contract of employment. In this case, the employers have to follow several factors such as: The reasons for the dismissal of the proposal should be highlighted in the letter One copy should be provided to the employees They have to be invited for attending in a meeting in order to discuss the matter in detail. In this particular scenario, it has been mentioned that in the year 2008, airport rendered a new contract with the help of which the employees could be highly benefited. It has been observed that sixteen employees due to some personal reason refused that contract and they are still sticking as the serving staff on 2008 contracts (Grundmann and Ochmann 2009). Therefore, varying contract allows the employees to deny the new contracts that are about to launch. Primary requirements of redundancy law Redundancy law implies that if the organization makes dismissal to the employees, a valid reason should be provided along with it. Moreover, the employees need to given redundancy pay as well (Hesselink 2015). The necessary requirements of redundancy law are as follows: Employees have to give a valid reason for the redundancy. In addition, they have to pay alternative options of employment so that this particular employee has to struggle later on because of this dismissal. After giving the notice of termination of employment, employers have to provide a sufficient time scale (Charles 2011). This particular time scale needs to be more than twenty hours to take the final decision. Transferor needs to get the redundancy payment for the further progress. Redundancy payment signifies when a particular employee is being terminated, the company needs to compensate by proving the employee a certain amount of money. Redundancy pay is generally of two kinds (Lion 2010). Statutory: Statutory redundancy pay has been set with the help of law. If any company ignores to provide any redundancy pay to these particular employees, this individual can take the help of redundancy law in order to get money that this particular individual actually deserves. Contractual: This particular system implies that employees would get the redundancy pay only when the organization where this individual works has that facility of redundancy (Napier 2008). Otherwise, the company would not be responsible for any kind to compensation. Explaining the requirement of law for business transfer In case of business transfer, the employees have been fallen under the category of Transfer of undertaking (protection of employment) regulation that is popularly known as TUPE. The application of this particular regulation has been launched in UK. TUPE ensures if a business organization intends to transfer their business in another country, the ownership ha s to be in the same country (Robertshaw 2012). For an example, if the organization of UK decides to change their ownership, the owner must have to be from UK so that the employees do not have to suffer for the reorganization of their business. The necessary requirements of TUPE are as follows: When an organization tends to change their ownership, this particular company needs to make an effective consultation with the employees. The employees should be aware of the terms and conditions of the new owners because the change of ownership means the implementation of new regulations of the company (Sutherland 2010). That is the reason; the representatives of the new companies should make a clear discussion with the employees so that they do not have any kind of ambiguity regarding the job profile at their workplace. Employees should have a clear knowledge whether this owner would be going to provide any redundant pay if they have been terminated under any circumstances. Under the progress of TUPE, two types of business transfer include business transfer and service provision changes. Business transfer: Business transfer signifies that a particular business or a part of business has been transferred from one employer to the different employer. Service provision changes: Service provision change signifies that a particular service has been awarded to the contractor such as cleansing. TUPE cannot protect every employee in all cases. Only those employees who are dedicated enough to provide effective service to the customers have been kept in the category of transfer for undertaking. References Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S., 2014. Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Bacon, C. 2011. Principles of European Insurance Contract Law. European Review of Contract Law, 7(3).pp.113-120. Bonet, R., Cappelli, P. and Hamori, M., 2013. Labor market intermediaries and the new paradigm for human resources. The Academy of Management Annals, 7(1), pp.341-392. Boxall, P., 2013. Mutuality in the management of human resources: assessing the quality of alignment in employment relationships. Human Resource Management Journal, 23(1), pp.3-17. Bratton, J. and Gold, J., 2012. Human resource management: theory and practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Charles, M. 2011. Contract Theory and EU Contract Law. SSRN Electronic Journal, 9(10), pp.123-145. Dipboye, R.L. and Colella, A. eds., 2013. Discrimination at work: The psychological and organizational bases. Psychology Press. Dismissing staff - GOV.UK. (2016). [online] Gov.uk. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/dismiss-staff [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Equal pay - advice and guidance | Acas. (2016). [online] Acas.org.uk. Available at: https://www.acas.org.uk/index.aspx?articleid=1811 [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Ferner, A., Edwards, T. and Tempel, A., 2012. Power, institutions and the cross-national transfer of employment practices in multinationals. Human Relations, 65(2), pp.163-187. Forray, V. 2013. Property Structures Underlying Contract. European Review of Contract Law, 9(4), pp.34-50. Grundmann, S. 2011. The Future of Contract Law. European Review of Contract Law, 7(4), pp.90-100. Grundmann, S. and Ochmann, F. 2009. German Contract Law Five Years After the Fundamental Contract Law Reform in the Schuldrechtsmodernisierung. European Review of Contract Law, 3(4), pp.765-3567. Hesselink, M. 2015. Democratic contract law. European Review of Contract Law, 11(2), pp.654-1000. Holiday entitlement - GOV.UK. (2016). [online] Gov.uk. Available at: https://www.gov.uk/holiday-entitlement-rights/entitlement [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Home | Acas. (2016). [online] Acas.org.uk. Available at: https://www.acas.org.uk [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Jiang, K., Lepak, D.P., Han, K., Hong, Y., Kim, A. and Winkler, A.L., 2012. Clarifying the construct of human resource systems: Relating human resource management to employee performance. Human Resource Management Review, 22(2), pp.73-85. Kehoe, R.R. and Wright, P.M., 2013. The impact of high-performance human resource practices on employees attitudes and behaviors. Journal of Management, 39(2), pp.366-391. Lion., M. 2010. Corporations: Transfer of Entire Business: Stockholder's Consent. California Law Review, 2(1), p.61-90. Mello, J., 2014. Strategic human resource management. Nelson Education. Naidu, S., 2012. The Nexus between human resource management practices and employment law in the Fiji Islands: a study of the employment relations promulgation. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business,16(2), pp.164-175. Napier, B. 2008. Redundancy Payments and Promissory Estoppel. Cam. Law. J., 35(01), p.38-90. Riley, M., 2014. Human resource management in the hospitality and tourism industry. Routledge. Robertshaw, P. 2012. Redundancy consulation: Exemption from Consultation Requirement. Industrial Law Journal, 7(1), pp.45-50. Shafritz, J., Ott, J. and Jang, Y., 2015. Classics of organization theory. Cengage Learning. Stahl, G.K., Bj, I. and Morris, S. eds., 2012. Handbook of research in international human resource management. Edward Elgar Publishing. Williams, S. and Scott, P., 2013. The UKs Employment Law Review: the dynamics of policy-making under coalition government. UK Coalition Government and Employment Relations.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Invention of television

According to Osborne (2010), Paul Nipkow, a German was the first person to transmit pictures over wires. He used the scanning principle developed by a rotating disc technology in 1884. The Nipkow’s scanning floppy thought was developed by John Logie Baird in the 1920’s, which led to development in electronics. He patented the idea of using arrays of transparent rods for television images transmission.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Invention of television specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In 1923, Charles Francis had helped in transmission of mobile images (silhouette) – this used a system of mechanical television. Vladimir Zworykin (Russian) improved his own cathode ray tube in 1929. In 1948, multiple contributions were made by Louis Parker, who developed the idea of the modern Television. Later major inventions were made on color television and cable television (1953), remote controls (1956 ), plasma televisions (1964), and web television (1996). According to Street (2006), Paul Nipkow developed the Nipkow disc in 1884, which was capable of transmitting pictures by use of a cable. More innovations were made in 1920’s. By then, John Baird used a collection of clear bars for delivering images, and they were protected by law. He had started his studies in 1924 and in 1927 – the first complete electronic television was designed by Philo Farnsworth. Werner Flechsig in 1938 patented a modern signal analog color television. Dumont Company in 1939 became the first company to start manufacturing television sets and became the first television network in 1946. In addition, Goldmark delivered a color Television in the same year – this television could deliver images in blue, red, and green colors, by help of a cathode ray pipe. The development of the television set is quite a complex series of events, and saying that one particular man may have invented the t elevision is an overstatement since many contributed and improved on the works and inventions made in earlier times. In Ingram (2006), the media have come through a lot of changes.Advertising Looking for essay on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More From the times of 15th Century when Johann Gutenberg rediscovered printing work in Europe to today when internet is the new and biggest source of information. The media have transformed in a big way since then, a couple can receive messages at the comfort of their living rooms from the times when messages were sent because of emergencies to a time when messages are easy to send. In the earlier times, it was hard to send a message for its expense of time. A letter sent across the Atlantic Ocean took ages to sail across just because there was no other means for transportation. The recent transformations have allowed easier ways of dissemination of information. References Briggs, A Burke, P 2010, A Social History of the Media: From Gutenberg to the Internet, 3rd edn, Polity Press, Cambridge. Bull, S 2009, ‘Photography’ in D. Albertazzi and P. Cobley (eds) The Media: An Introduction, 3rd edn, Pearson, Harlow. Cobley, P 2001, Narrative, Routledge, London. Duck,S McMahan, DT 2008, The Basics of Communication: A Relational Perspective Authors, Sage, New York.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Invention of television specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Ingram, A 2006, An Advertiser’s Guide to Better Radio Advertising Tune In to the Power of The Brand Conversation Medium, John Wiley Sons, Chichester. Kraeuter, DW 1993, British radio and television pioneers: a patent bibliography, Scarecrow Press, Metuchen. Lewis, PM Booth, J 1990, The invisible medium: public, commercial, and community Radio. Howard University Press, Washington, D.C. Locket, M Patterson, A 2007, Ra dio man: Marconi Sahib, Universe, New York. Osborne, J 2010, Radio head: up and down the dial of British radio. Pocket, London. Pocock, RF 1988, The early British radio industry, Manchester Univ. Press, Manchester. Street, S 2006, Historical dictionary of British radio, Scarecrow Press, Lanham.Advertising Looking for essay on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Wells, A 1997, Mass media society, Ablex Publ, Greenwich. Wimmer, RD Dominick, JR 2011, Mass media research: an introduction. Mass, Cengage- Wadsworth, Boston. This essay on Invention of television was written and submitted by user Jerome D. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Organic vs. Inorganic Food Essay Sample

Organic vs. Inorganic Food Essay Sample Organic vs. Inorganic Food Analysis Essay Organic vs. Inorganic Food Analysis Essay Organic food is the food that has been produced according to the standards designed to maintain natural production. In that way, fewer if any compounds of chemicals are used in the pesticides. Moreover, when chemicals are used in organic food, this is cautiously controlled. Genetically modified organisms have been the topic of heated debate for quite a long time. The opponent scientists argue against the rapidly growing trend inclined towards an almost total shift from the use of organic to genetically modified products. Proponents conversely argue for the benefits of an increased production of genetically modified foods claiming that genetically modified foods ease the burden of costly food production especially in poor countries. Though there have been unjustified speculations on the negative effects of GMO foods, the increased amount of food to feed the growing population is an evident benefit. Opponents base their arguments on the possibility of potential harm resulting from the consumption of genetically modified foods. Among these unproven claims are the ones saying that GM foods contribute to the increase in allergies, make the body resistant to antibiotics, and are possible causes of cancerous cells replication. GMO Food Should Be Extended This essay will take a some-say approach in order to discuss whether organic food has more value than conventional food, but the fact would be that organic foods are better than non-organic foods. The World Bank presented a research on the Agricultural Department in 2009 to assess the amount of income that was used on food in most countries. The report generated surprising results classifying the poorest countries as the highest users of their household income on food. Countries like the US, which have embraced the use of GMOs, were rated among the least users of household income on food. The American government has allowed the growth of GMO crops, and this is what has constantly saved the incomes of its citizens from being largely used up for the purchase of foods. GMO foods are resistant to pests and harsh climatic conditions; they also take a short time to grow, thus reducing food shortage and providing affordable foods. Poor countries should look beyond the unjustified claims about the negative effects of GMOs and focus on generating a dependable source of food to improve their economy. Genetically modified foods are likely to attract the attention of many people for a long period. Various people in different fields are trying to argue out the pros and cons of consuming GMO foods and growing genetically modified crops, but the decision to consume them or not lies in the hands of each individual. Food production for the growing world population is already a problem. With the current changes in climate, this problem is likely to become worse since the increased temperatures coupled with excessive rain will result in increased infestation of pests and diseases. These will, in turn, affect farmers whose yields will go down and the issue of world hunger will continue (Freedman, 2013). The use of genetically modified organisms will undoubtedly assist in solving the hunger problem. Plant scientists are able to match dominant genes in crops to create new varieties of crops that can adapt to the changing climate. This is an advantage that favors poor countries as a result of the large supply of food generated. Genetically engineered crops are able to resist multiple diseases and droughts thus ensuring that in the event of a dry spell, there will still be a reliable source of food (Freedman, 2013). The use of genetically engineered organisms has greatly assisted the farmers especially in the developed countries that have accepted GM crops. GM crops use less pesticide as compared to organic crops thus saving the farmers a lot of money and increasing the yield by enabling them to have a sufficient means of survival. GMO foods are also seen as more advantageous than organic foods since they stay fresh for a longer period and have better taste with added nutritional value (Jeffrey, 2012). Proponent plant scientists are encouraging the world to embrace genetically modified foods, because by doing so, the production of food will greatly increase, therefore the price of foods will go down and the number of people affected by hunger problems will reduce. GMO foods have many advantages that make them a better choice as compared to organic foods. Since pests are one of the greatest sources of losses to farmers, most farmers tend to use lots of pesticides which are undoubtedly hazardous to the environment, in order to protect their crops from the pests. GMO foods are pest resistant; therefore, they do not pose a threat to the environment. They are also safer for the consumers since they do not contain harmful chemicals absorbed from pesticides. Genetically engineered foods are also disease resistant and thus better than vulnerable organic crops since they are not affected by viruses and bacteria which cause many financial losses to farmers. GMO foods have high nutritional benefits. Plant scientists are able to genetically modify organic crops creating stronger crops that have more nutrients than the original ones. This is especially useful in places where the populations rely on one type of food. Such crops may be genetically engineered to allow consumers to try added nutrients and bring down the cases of malnutrition especially in the developing countries. Most GMO foods are developed to stand powerful herbicides, thus are not affected by the harsh chemicals in herbicides. This saves farmers money, which can be used on other needs. In places where cold weather is an issue, crops may be adversely affected by frost which harms young seedlings (Ruppert Henson, 1998). To solve this problem, plant scientists introduced an anti freezing gene which enables GM plants to survive in cold areas. This is good for farmers who live in cold places since they are able to earn a living by growing cold resistant crops. GMO foods are th erefore very advantageous to the world and should be developed rather than prohibited (Whitman, 2000). GMO foods are much cheaper than organic foods. When farmers choose to grow organic foods, they have to deal with problems such as pests, which, in most cases, cause farmers great financial losses by the destruction of produce. Farmers also have to deal with diseases such as potato blight, which affects even future seasons as some remain resistant to herbicides. Such farmers, like potato farmers, are forced to maintain strong herbicides in an attempt to avoid blight on their produce, which is very costly (Rotman, 2013). The world is still facing hunger problems which proponent scientists have attempted to solve through genetic engineering of foods. With the current unpredictable climate, the growth of organic foods proves to be difficult and expensive; therefore, even the actual food produced is very expensive and unavailable to a bigger percentage of the world’s population. Since GMO foods are engineered to withstand the current climate changes that have been attributed to glo bal warming, they will prove to be cheaper to grow purchase. This, therefore, proves their affordability even to people living in poor countries that are more dependent on high-cost organic foods (Connealy, 2013). People who have not yet embraced GMOs do not need to worry too much about safety since scientists have worked tirelessly ensuring that safety standards are met. GMOs are engineered to have better taste, faster growth, high resistance to pests, diseases, and harsh climate; thus they depict positive attributes as compared to organic crops. Where there is a high demand for crops, genetically modified foods are in higher supply and are hence cheaper than organic foods, which take a longer time to grow and remain fresh for a short span These negative attributes of organic crops make them expensive, more perishable, and vulnerable to harsh conditions as compared to genetically modified crops. The ability of plant scientists to transfer genes from different plants enables the organisms to have many desirable traits whereas the organic foods retain both desirable and undesirable traits making genetically modified foods more appealing and reliable both to consumers and farmers (Jeffrey, 2012) . Another advantage of GMO foods is that they help in conserving soil since there is reduced tilling as they require less weeding and cultivation. The use of genetic engineering ensures high levels of production and reduced effort and expenses. When comparing them to organic foods, their advantages greatly outnumber those of organic foods. Growing genetically modified foods saves on capital which may be used to boost the economy especially in the developing countries. The money saved by farmers on purchasing pesticides and other chemicals may be used for their own development in line with non-household products. The Value of Organic Food Some say that organic food is not healthier than conventional produce. Stanford University professional doctors went ahead to determine the value of organic food and found out that there is little evidence that eating organic food can be much healthier than conventional one (Azadi Ho, 2010). Some say that the use of conventional food can indeed lower the exposure to pesticides. However, research has proven that conventional food can do that only within the safety limits. That is to mean that eating organic food including fruits and vegetables has more value than conventional food, because it decreases the exposure to pesticides above safety levels. There are many reasons that lead people to choosing organic foods over conventional foods. These reasons range from environmental concerns to taste preferences. However, supporters of conventional food state that when it comes to individual health, there is not much diversity (Crinnion, 2010). It can be argued that organic foods carry high levels of vitamin C as well as proteins. Therefore, it remains the fact that those people that consume organic foods have a higher advantage of lower risk exposure than those taking conventional foods. Some also state that organic food offers only a little edge towards food safety having 30% of pesticide remains as compared to non-organic foods. However, the fact remains that organic foods are better than conventional ones since they are safe to feed on. Most importantly, both fruits and vegetables that are grown in the absence of chemical fertilizers as well as pesticides are safer than the conventional foods. Moreover, livestock that has been raised using organic practices are not fed with antibiotics or grown using hormones. In addition, it can be stipulated that organic foods are kinder to the environment than conventional foods. That way, organic farming activities are usually designed in order to remain sustainable and emphasize on both conservation and reduction of pollutants (Dangour et.al, 2010). Despite the many arguments against organic foods, it can be deduced that they are healthier than conventional foods due to the fact that studies have indicated that they have a gr eater nutritional value than the conventional products. Some also argue that eating organic food increases one’s exposure to many biological aspects hence putting the person at a high risk of food-borne illnesses. Several concerns have been raised against organic food due to manure, mycotoxins from the molds, and E. coli bacteria. However, organic foods are the best in terms of control of illnesses. They are unlikely to lead to the increased risk of cancer. Any traces of chemicals can also be washed away. Organic food has been proven to be friendly to the environment, because it assists in reduction of pollution as well as greenhouse gases from the production of food through the restrictions on the use of artificial fertilizers and pest control chemicals. Organic farms are also havens for wildlife since they offer homes for bees and butterflies. Moreover, plant, bird, and insect life comprises 50% of organic farmers (Seufert, Ramankutty Foley, 2012). That means that organic farming has taken a large part of the world. Organic food s are grown under the stipulated standards so that animals should be provided a lot of space as well as fresh air in order to grow and thrive with a guarantee of a free-range life. Most importantly, some may complain about the prices of organic foods claiming that they are more expensive than conventional foods. However, organic foods offer many advantages that make them better alternative foods. Organic foods assist in prevention diseases such as cancer and other related heart diseases. Research has shown that organic fruits as well as vegetables have almost 40% of antioxidants that help in reduction of cancer, heart disease, and stroke risks. They also consist of salicylic acids that assist in preventing the hardening of arteries and prevent cancer. It can be deduced that organic food provides more advantages than non-organic foods that are considered as fast-growing. Organic fruits and vegetables are only grown by a few farmers across the world despite the fact that they are in high demand. It is wise to state that organic foods are better than conventional foods due to their high value. Another considerable advantage of organic foods is that they have good tastes along with high nutritious values as compared to other types of foods. They have a notable natural flavor, because they lack additives that give other foods a diverse taste. Recent studies have proven the benefits of organic foods. They have found out that organic foods consist of more mineral salts along with other healthy chemicals than those consisted by non-organic foods. Most importantly, organic foods have the best effect on the reproduction of animals. Many researches have been conducted on animals and revealed that animals fed with organic foods become more reproductive than those fed with non-organic foods (Dangour et.al, 2010). Moreover, one of the main causes of infertility in animals is a large intake of chemicals that are riddled in their foods. It has become clear that organic foods offer better value than conventional food despite the fact that they have been criticized to have a short shelf life due to the lack of additives. Furthermore, organic foods assist in controlling weight in humans and animals. Research has provided that obesity is associated with intake of conventional foods such as canned food and fruits among others due to the preservatives. Obesity has become a major problem among Americans and has provoked continuous debates even at the congress level. It has become confusing if to define obesity as an epidemic. Organic foods assist one to control and maintain their diets. It is clear that the advantages of organic foods outweigh the disadvantages of the same meaning that organic foods are better than conventional ones that have been associated with many health problems across the world, the major ones being cancer and heart diseases. Organic foods can be found from farmers, buying in bulk during the peak seasons or growing organic fruits and vegetables (Crinnion, 2010). One can also breed organic animals for food purposes. Therefore, growing and intake of organic foods should be encouraged across the world in order to ensure that people are safe and healthy. Organic vs. Inorganic Food Debate on which food is healthy for human consumption has been present for many years. The non-organic versus organic argument has been present since the early 1970s. As early as 1970s, biology professors in different universities around the world were skeptical that there were some major benefits of either consuming organic or non-organic food. In the market, there is a wide variety of food which one can choose. People who are conscious of what they eat will always think about what they are ingesting. However, it is commonly agreed that people will always want to eat nutritious, good and healthy foods so as to live long and vigorous lives. The present world is full of cheap and processed foods. Although organic food promises a better life, it is impossible or hard to stick to one food type. This is because both non-organic and organic foods differ significantly. However, organic food is still favored by many people. To understand the contentious issue between organic and inorganic foods, it is essential to understand what they are. To start with, organic foods are food items that are produced or processed without the use of chemicals such as pesticides and fertilizers. On the other hand, inorganic foods are produced with the help of synthetics to get finished products. People believe that organic foods are better than inorganic, but biological test has proved that these two types of foods are almost similar. The pioneers of organic farming saw organic foods as having more life enhancing qualities than the inorganic ones. While there are some heated arguments that encourage the consumption of organic foods, it is still better than regular food that is not organic. In addition, these food items are not genetically modified. In the recent past, organic foods have become increasingly popular. The craze for these food items has swept many nations, and the demand for them is now on the rise. New expensive health food outlets have opened up in many regions and are stocking organic foods only. This has been informed by the recent health related issues. Doctors and nutritionist are encouraging people to change their eating habits by embracing natural diets that have been proved to be healthy. Just like the saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor away, a research by Chhabra, Kolli, and Bauer has proved this to be true. According to these researchers, organically grown food provides health benefits to Drosophila melanogaster. As stated in their research findings, organic food market is rapidly growing because of consumer’s perception of superior quality of organic foodstuff. To show that organic products were more balanced in terms of nutritional value than inorganic or conventional foods, they condu cted their research using flies. Their research proved that organic foods provide greater amounts of nutrients which lead to longevity and improved fertility (Chhabra, Kolli, Bauer, 2013). In order to show that organic products provided substantial nutritional benefits, the survival times of starving flies were determined. Flies that were raised on organic food (potato extracts) endured wet starvation considerably longer than those raised on inorganic or conventional extracts. The former also had a higher overall activity than flies that had ordinary diets. The fundamental question that begs to be answered is why flies that were raised on organic extracts didnt show outstanding activity. Was it because of their own developed resistance or because of the food type they were fed? These unsatisfactory questions or issues were addressed by performing preliminary analysis using a simple and convenient model system (Chhabra, Kolli, Bauer, 2013). The research was conducted using Drosophi la melanogaster. Recent studies have proved that this fly can be used to model consequences of disrupted metabolic homeostasis. Therefore, it can be concluded at this point that organic foods have more nutritional value than in-organic ones (Chhabra, Kolli, Bauer, 2013). To show that organic food is better than inorganic, another group of researchers surveyed food patterns among pregnant women. They also investigated dietary quality associated with organic food consumption during pregnancy among women in Norway. This study was aiming at describing dietary characteristics associated with frequent consumption of organic food among pregnant women. In this study, pregnant women who reported frequent consumption of organic or organically produced foods had dietary of the quality that was in line with public advice for healthy and sustainable diets (Torjusen et al., 2013). The importance of quality nutrition during pregnancy is beneficial to both the mother and the child. Preservatives and synthetics used in non-organic foods are addictive and can have adverse effects on the unborn child or the mother (Torjusen et al., 2013). The main finding from this research was that regular intake of organic foods among pregnant women was associated with good health. Women who reported a high consumption of organic food items scored high on the health and sustainability component (PCI). It was evident that an organic diet composed of fruits, vegetables and whole grain is essential for maternal health (Torjusen et al., 2013). However, a proponent of organic food can argue and say that maternal health is determined not only by the dietary consu mption but also by access to health care. The truth of the matter is that a developing fetus depends on the dietary intake of the mother (Torjusen et al., 2013). Another reason for organic food to remain the preferred food type is because the composition of non-organic food remains a misery to many. Non-organic or inorganic foods use synthetics for production purposes. Some of them include pesticides and fertilizers. Additionally, inorganic foods are not safe because producers can modify food items at genetic or molecular level. The use on non-organic food produce has been associated with estrogenic compounds in the body. All organophosphate chemicals from bug spray fertilizers are highly estrogenic. Inside the body, estrogen can cause cancer, uterine fibroids, infertility, or organ malfunctioning. In another research aiming to access the consumer behavior from Moldova area towards organic food, majority of the respondents said that they preferred organic food. According to this research, at the end of 2011, there were more than 37 million certified organic farmers. The largest grow of organic food was in Europe where cultivation of organic f oods increased from 0.8 million hectares to 10 million hectares by the end of 2009 (Stoleru, Munteanu, Jitareanu, 2012). This is a good indicator of the demand for organic food increase. Opponents of organic food claim that when one is growing organic food naturally, there are a lot of contaminations. However, the truth of the matter is that these food items do not utilize chemicals or fertilizers to boost production. Organic food is produced using natural means where even pest control is done using biological methods. Weeding is done mechanically or manually without the use of chemicals such as pesticides of herbicides (Stoleru, Munteanu, Jitareanu, 2012). According to the official information or data from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development of Romania, since 2011, there has been a noticeable increase in organic systems. This has been followed by an explosion of organic food consumption among many people and households. To ensure that consumers are aware of what they are buying, many authorities have made it mandatory for effective labeling of food products. Many countries have introduced the new mandatory EU logo for organic foods (Stoleru, Munteanu, Jitareanu, 2012). As the aim of this research was to access the consumer behavior from Moldova area towards organic food, consumption frequency of organic products indicated most people ate organic foods. 45.13% of the respondents said that they had consumed organic food more than once in a week (Stoleru, Munteanu, Jitareanu, 2012). The most consumed organic food items were fruits, basic products, vegetables and beverages. Someone may point out that organic food is always expensive compared to inorganic. Proponents of inorganic food may claim that production of inorganic foods is cheap. While this is true, people are increasingly becoming conscious of what they eat. They are opting for food products that have no chemicals. Therefore, most people do not consider buying cheap inorganic foods which are full of chemicals (Stoleru, Munteanu, Jitareanu, 2012). Instead, more and more are turning to organic food despite its high price. What most proponents of inorganic food do not remember is that it is always good to prevent a disease than curing. As a result of increased use of chemicals in the production of inorganic foods, a lot of chemicals end up being used. Some of these chemicals are carcinogenic and people end up suffering cancer. Today, treating cancer is very expensive, and this is what people who prefer organic food have realized. For them, it is better buying the expensive organic foods rather than buy the carcinogenic inorganic ones (Stoleru, Munteanu, Jitareanu, 2012). Another study aiming to access consumer attitudes, knowledge and consumption of organic yogurt was conducted. The research findings indicated that most consumers had a positive perception of organic yogurt quality. Most people evaluate organic yogurt more highly than conventional yogurt on the aspects of healthiness, quality, taste safety, packaging, environmental friendliness and trustworthiness (Van Loo, Diem, Pieniak, Verbeke, 2012). Consumers rate the healthiness of organic yogurt as the attribute with the greatest difference between from inorganic yogurt. This is consistent with other studies indicating that health and food safety are the key drivers for organic food purchase. The second largest perceived difference is the perception that organic yogurt is environmentally friendly (Van Loo, Diem, Pieniak, Verbeke, 2012). This is also a good indicator of why organic yogurt has continued to be bought in large amounts. Therefore, it can be concluded that organic products such as yogurt will continue leading in terms of purchases (Van Loo, Diem, Pieniak, Verbeke, 2012). In a research conducted by Murali Gopal, Alka Gupta and George Thomas, soil microbes need food that is provided through recycling Agro wastes. According to this research, if enough compounds can be introduced to the soil through recycling, there is no need to use synthetics such as fertilizers. Increasing evidence is indicating that soil microorganisms are responsible for the provision of food to the world (Gopal, Gupta, Thomas, 2013). However, less importance has been given to satisfy the needs of millions of soil microbes. Carbon presented as soil organic carbon is the food that these microbes eat. In India, hundreds of tons of carbon present in agro-wastes are squandered by burning. Through recycling of agro-wastes, carbon is returned to the soil to provide food for the microbes. Therefore, there is no need of using synthetics or chemicals to produce food (Gopal, Gupta Thomas, 2013). However, one may ask if recycling can control pests in the process of organic food production. T he answer to this question is that there are better methods of controlling pests and weed. Biological control of pests has been known for not only enhancing safe food production, but also to be environmentally friendly. Therefore, there is no doubt that organic food is a better option when compared to inorganic foods (Gopal, Gupta, Thomas, 2013). live CHAT In an effort to prove that inorganic food is better than organic, Rafi Grosglik conducted a research on organic hummus and cultural globalization in Israel. Hummus has become a common food in Israel and its becoming a cultural identity of the country (Grosglik, 2011). It is customary to see organic food representing locality, health, ecology and social justice. It also embodies representations of globalism and westernism. This is because of its addition to the international industrial system and its background among the materialistic social elite in the Western world. The production, distribution and consumption of organic hummus show an increase in its demand. Global socioeconomic situations and concepts entrenched in the model of organic food associated to hummus allow the imagined localization of the dish (Grosglik, 2011). Hummus is a dish assumed to represent earthiness, local simplicity and rootedness. However, in the current context of organic and inorganic, the organic version of hummus wears a symbolic and economic framework. This is not only in Israel but globally. It has been used to demonstrate a symbolic cosmopolitan. In conclusion, this argument of which food type is better for human consumption should come to an end because organic food is the best without any doubts (Grosglik, 2011). Organic foods have an extremely high profile and are continuing to be popular in many grocery stores. People should not be blinded by cheap inorganic foods that have been linked to various cancers. Genetically modified foods have a great impact on the world today. If more countries accepted the consumption of GMO foods, the problem of hunger would be long gone. The number of deaths associated with starvation would reduce considerably, and poor countries would use their income on economic development rather than on household items. Many people would also earn their living through farming regardless of their climatic location since GMO foods are resistant to harsh climatic changes. The issue of environmental conservation would also be boosted since there would be less pollution from pesticides and other farming chemicals resulting from their reduced application. Developing countries should also embrace genetically modified foods to counter the effects of droughts on food production. Genetically modified foods are the solution to many of the food problems facing numerous countries today and should be accepted instead of being rejected. Advantages of organic foods outweigh their disadvantages. Conventional food have been known to cause several illnesses and obesity meaning that overtaking them renders people to high risks of illnesses. Organic foods have also been cited as safe to both humans and animals. Moreover, they are environmentally friendly since they help to control pollution. Organic foods have also been associated with good tastes despite the fact that they are in low supply since they are produced by counted farmers across the world. Therefore, organic foods are better than non-organic.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Final Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Final - Research Paper Example The necessity to create and develop new and cleaner supply of energy is both an imperative of environmental conservation and economics. The urgency of creating and developing new energy supply is urgent due to the damage wrought by the excessive carbon emission of the traditional sources of energy that caused irreversible climate change and other irreversible damage to the environment (Kelly, 2008). One alternative that is seriously considered is nuclear power. Just like any other source of power, nuclear power has its benefits and disadvantages. One of the most popular argument for the preferential use of nuclear power as an alternative source of energy is that it does not produce pollutants and thus can mitigate the effect of climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emission especially carbon dioxide. It also makes energy supplies more secure as the diversification of energy source will lessen the dependency on fuel imports. It is also a cheap source of energy as one single nuclea r power plant can produce tremendous amount of electricity. There are however concerns about the use of nuclear power as an alternative source of energy. Foremost to these concerns is the possibility of a nuclear meltdown just like what happened to Chernobyl and Fukushima Daiichi in Japan. Next is the issue of the disposal of radioactive waste which can prove to be deadly when a living thing is exposed, that includes humans, animals and plants. The Chernobyl disaster demonstrated how devastating a nuclear meltdown is that the nearby town of Pripyat in Ukraine still remained uninhabited today after the 1986 disaster and made it a reason why nuclear technology should not be used. The present reality however compels a serious consideration of an alternative source of energy. At present, other sources of energy are already depleted because they are non renewable and needs to be abandoned because they pollute the environment (Armaroli, & Balzani, 2011). Nuclear power provides an excellen t alternative because it does not release any pollutants to the atmosphere. Unlike the traditional fossil fuel which converts itself into carbon dioxide during its conversion into electrical energy, nuclear power does not emit carbon dioxide because it is not being burned to create electrical energy (Clemmit, 2010). Energy is created in a chemical process which decomposition takes place exothermally that heats up a water to create a steam that would consequently propel the connecting turbine to create electrical energy from a stored chemical energy. This technology was already available since 1600s and may have been first used as a weapon to bomb the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in the Second World War (Graetz, 2011) but it was only in 1957 that it was first used as a source of energy when the first nuclear power plant was constructed at Pennsylvania when a uranium atom was discovered that could be split to produce sub-atomic particles of high energy content (Kelley, 2008). The nuclear power as a source of energy also proved to be efficient because it only requires a very small amount of raw materials to produce a large quantity of energy (Cavallaro, 2010). Raiput even estimated that it a single nuclear plant could supply energy for an entire country for a long time (2006). It is also cost efficient because it requires minimal cost in its maintenance that could last up to sixty years (the regular

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

BUSINESS LAW Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

BUSINESS LAW - Essay Example The Parliament of United Kingdom can make whatever laws it wishes. There are number of areas where the legal rules of the Parliament of United Kingdom are applied. Public Acts are made by the Parliament of United Kingdom, and they are related with the issues relating with the general public. On the other hand, Private Acts are those Acts that encompasses the legal structure for the private or particular institutions or individuals. Furthermore, the Acts of Parliament can be identified with the functions. For example, sometimes, the members of Parliament are required to discuss new rules, to change or amend or modify the existing legal provisions. Also, Consolidating Legislation is made to consolidate the provisions previously consisted of different Acts. It was the use of this Consolidation Legislation that created the Companies Act 2006. Case Law This type of law is created by the judges during the process of deciding cases. In the case law, there are two important doctrines. One is stare decisis or binding precedent and second is obiter dictum. Stare decisis or binding precedents are the previous decisions, which are those precedents that are needed to be followed by the courts, which are either equal or above them in the court hierarchy. The doctrine of binding precedents lies at the heart of the legal system of United Kingdom (Exam-kit, ACCA F4, 2007-08).And in the case of obiter dictum, the courts are not bound to follow them. In the legal matters, the case law are of great important and they provide sufficient amount of guidance to carry out the process of legal nature in case any legal problem is arrived. The European Union The United Kingdom is a part of the European Union. After joining the European Union, the citizens and the United Kingdom have obligation to follow the related rules of the European Union. The important areas where the rules of European Union are applied and which are relevant are: international agreements, internal treaties and inter nal protocols and the decision of the European Court of Justice. Custom Custom is a set of old laws. ‘Much of how Parliament does its business is not determined by rules but has become established through continued use over the centuries’- this is known as custom and practice (UK Parliament). These laws are followed for years. These are the local customs which have been in existence since time immemorial. There are many limitations in this source. As a result, there are less chances of this source to provide a reasonable current and future source of the contemporary law in United Kingdom. Effects of Legislation on business Legislation has some positive and some negative impacts on business. As we know there are two types of legislation- primary legislation and secondary legislation. Primary Legislation is carried out and done by the Parliament of United Kingdom. And, the Parliament has delegated the process of secondary legislation to some person or somebody, or a busin ess. Secondary legislation is also called as delegated legislation. The rules and laws made by with the help of secondary legislation have same legal force and have some legal effect as the Acts of Parliament. With the availability of delegated legislation, a business can make any rules and regulations that it finds reasonable and appropriate as long as they do not contradict with the rules and provisions of Acts of Parliament. If the rules passed with the help of

Monday, November 18, 2019

The effect of drying process in Micro Brushes Case Study - 1

The effect of drying process in Micro Brushes - Case Study Example This implies that the surface tension is not strong enough to accommodate the increase in the pillar elasticity (Tresco 350). The elastic modulus of the pillars can also be altered by adding a softener to the original polymer so as to decrease the stiffness of the pillars or mixing the polymers with Si nanoparticles to increase stiffness of the pillars. The result that the number of posts per assembly is inversely proportional to the modulus. When either the diameter or the modulus increases, the observed range of assembly size decreases, showing that the range is proportional to the maximum assembly size (Decker 620). Figures a, b and c above shows the effect of the pillar modulus concerning the size and arrangement of accumulated clusters. Figure d shows the plot of the number of posts per assembly as a function of the modulus for a certain given diameter (Kang et al. 6325). Evaporation-induced self-assembly in the micro brushes is due to the competition that exists between the capillary and the Van Der Waals forces. The inter pillar adhesion is also important in determining the nature of the final assembly of the micro bristles. The assembly is normally biphasic. The second phase is very much observable when the pillar stiffness is relatively high as observed in SEM image S2G. A large assembly forms under the influence of the capillary force but as the liquid dries, it breaks into smaller clusters that are equal to the immediate precursors. Given the fact that adhesion alone balances the elastic deformation in the dry system, it is observable that adhesion is not sufficient to maintain the last storage of the assembly. The balance between the adhesion and the elasticity determines the number of hierarchical stages that will be preserved in the micro bristles in the micro brushes. The balance between the elasticity and the capillary will determine the m aximum size that the micro

Saturday, November 16, 2019

The disintegration of religion

The disintegration of religion The disintegration of religion Secularism is understood as the disintegration of religion from democratic process of a state. In our society, social, political and economical values and decisions are highly integrated and, more often than not, are created and based around a backbone of theology and religion. It is because of this structure that secularism cannot be a functional element of the western world. For the purpose of this paper I will concentrate on Americas continued infatuation with religion and religious practices. To be more specific on Secularism in the western world I want to concentrate on America to be able to expand and fully understand the close ties that exists between Americas government and the religious right. American economic and social policies have created a sort of free market when it comes to its citizens desire for religious choice. Since there is a large variety of religions within the United States, it is only natural for people to be interested in what these different denominations have to offer and if these offerings appeal to them. According to Anderson, the amount and intensity of religiosity a culture exhibits depend on the quality and quantity of religion available. (Anderson) The ease of accessibility of religion in America can thus be perceived as the flood of religion, and when religious becomes pluralistic it also becomes more active, energetic and integrated into peoples lives. It is important to recognize the dominance of religious belief in America to fully understand the integration of religious ideas and practices into democratic decisions. Upward of 60 percent of Americans (nearly thrice the European percentage) claim that religion plays a very important role in their daily lives, and more than 80 percent of Americans profess belief in God. (Anderson) If there is such a high percentage of Americans claiming that religion plays a direct role in their daily lives, the heavy incorporation of religion into democratic procedures and decisions comes as no shock. With many Americans using religion to help them make decisions on a day to day basis through their interaction with others it is difficult to persuade them to disintegrate Church and State. The United States has more religious institutions per capita than any other nation on Earth. With religion being so profoundly integrated into American society, it follows that religion must also play a key role in their democratic and social practices. The general opinion is that government in the United States can be separate from its members religious views. Although this seems like an ideal situation for governing a state of many people, this is not reality. American foreign and domestic laws are put in place in an attempt to halt perceived evil doings. These perceptions are created and bestowed into our minds because of our individual religious beliefs. These evil doings are understood and thought as being evil because of some sort of religious connotation and backbone of belief that the acts that these laws are restricting are bad. A large reason why people look for religious truth is to reinforce some form of good, or light at the end of the tunnel. The notion of good and evil comes from the issue of human morality and human morality steams from some sort of religious belief. Religion is now the most powerful predictor of party identification and partisan voting intention. (Anderson) American political parties are shaping the message they convey to their people based on what these people want to hear. When people of a state are told what must be done in order to achieve and create a better country for its citizens they are expecting to hear what they, themselves would do in particular situations that arise when governing a country. In order for political parties to gain confidence from their projected voting populous they must present their arguments for change in ways their voters can agree and rejoice upon. With the majority of Republican supporters commencing from Christian faith it is a matter of excellent political strategy to completely integrate your potential governmental policies around that of the Christian faith, to also have party leaders who are committed Christians themselves, and to show and promote an agenda of Political change according t o the doctrines of that religious faith. Through polling, it has become evident that Republican supporters throughout the United States are heavily involved in religious practices. Many believe that the Republication Party is becoming an extension of the Religious Right in the United States. The Republican Party, its members and its followers all share a similar religious view, and many consider the Party to have a faith-based initiative and agenda for the American people. This integration of beliefs between Party and people is essential to the Partys political success. The Partys views on domestic and foreign policy are fueled by these similar beliefs that they share with their devoted followers, which are rooted directly within religion. Even through present modernization of the world, its understanding how things work, and advances in modern science, American political parties, government, and social organizations are holding onto their devoted religious values and stick to their known right of religious practice. Americ an secularists must face the fact that most U.S. citizens believe in God (Stout). These people are going to elect representatives that they believe have the ability and willpower to protect the constitutional rights as fellow believers and to also act on those beliefs as deemed necessary. During the American year 2000 election, four out of every ten votes George W. Bush received were from Christian voters. This is a very significant amount of votes when understanding the impact they have to decide the winner of an election. The interests of a religious group can be taken care of when one can ensure the candidate is willing to push Christian values and gets voted in through the power of numbers. Amongst American voters, white Evangelical people now make up nearly two thirds of American registered voters. (Anderson) Through the power of election, these religious conservatives shape the way American society interacts with itself and dictates Americas foreign policy through a very specific religious agenda. American views on family life, charity, correctional facilities, drug laws, welfare, etc. are all fueled by the backbone that the country has in its administrations present and past religious integrations. The hidden shadow of religious belief surrounding all aspects o f American life acts to quietly regulate their national and domestic agenda with an attempt to avoid a backlash from non-believers. These actions have the approval and they resonate with many American peoples, (though they horrify countless secular, relativistic American and European peoples), with the power of democracy; majority wins. In European countries there is a trend shifting away from the integration of Church, people, and State as many people in these countries are now removed from their religious constraints. It is believed that the push towards modernity in a state brings about secularist changes. This is most noticeable in European countries where attendance at religious services is declining considerably. Religious organizations within Europe are seeing a decline in attendance, an increase in the median age of believers, and indifference in beliefs. Almost all of Western Europes spiritual existence now conveys the sagacity of collapse and lack of interest. Young Europeans are apt to a more individualistic and secular approach in their daily lives and this is reflected in their social, democratic, and economic views, which can be directly correlated with their dealings- not only domestically but abroad as well. If the modernity of Western European countries is pushing social and democratic views towards a more secular state, then why has this not occurred within the United States and the rest of the western world? If modernity inevitably brings secularism, a disenchantment of the world, then how is it that the United States-the modern nation par excellence-is so religious? (Anderson) The European modernity movement has fashioned a division of church and state, while the modernization of the Unites States has brought about very heavy integration of Church and State, thereby further uniting religion and democracy in solitary. With the continued integration of religious beliefs into American Politics, many around the world are concerned over where the American political agenda is headed in terms of foreign relations and policy. There is a thought that the fundamentalist views located within American politics are slowly hijacking the United States and their state of being. With modern science being so integrated into peoples lives it is startling to believe how many Americans believe perceived absolute religious truth over scientific evidence and testimony Three times as many Americans believe in the Virgin Birth as in Evolution. (Anderson) Many believe that Americas foreign policy during the Bush administration was fueled by a religious agenda. Forcing the religious nature of the United States and their Christian values on whomever they see as different and less superior has been seen in many instances throughout the Bush administrations term in office. Americas crusade in the Muslim world is seen as a push of their religious views on people whom they see as different and with less superior religious conclusions; this is all said to be masked by a war on terror. Many believe that this religious crusade coul d also push the United States to cut its foreign aid to countries that use the acquired assistance in ways that may not be religiously accepted at home, i.e. to hand out birth control to its citizens. On the other hand there are various specific historical instances where true change would not have been able to come about had secularist views been followed, for example the South African triumph over apartheid and the Polish triumph over Soviet oppression. (Stout) If during the African triumph over apartheid Nelson Mandela had taken a secular stance against the apartheid then he would have not gained the support of African and World Churches. If during the Polish triumph religious intervention did not exist then Poland would be at a standstill and a dead end. In these instances the integration of Church and State is very important and helped break constraining and persecuting road blocks. The integration of Church and State within the United States dictates how America interacts with other nations, and with other nations focusing on becoming more secular by disintegrating Church and State foreign relations between America and many countries is being severely tainted. Understanding the implications of a secular world living with a very non-secular United States is very important when understanding and contemplating the correction of foreign relationships throughout the world. Secularism is understood as the disintegration of religion from democratic process of a state. In America, social and political standards are greatly incorporated, shaped and implemented based around a composition of theology and religion. It is because of this very integrated structure that secularism is not a practical component of the western world, more particularly in the United States of America. Democratic secularists in America face a very difficult predicament and when they take their opinions, attempt to act on them through action, they are likely to fall short when attempted to be fully put into use. True secularists in America seem to lack strategy and their means have no end, and that at the crucial point in the argument, everything becomes vague (Stout).

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Use of the Classical Tragic Mold in Shakespeares Macbeth :: Macbeth essays

Macbeth: The Use of the Classical Tragic Mold in Character Development In Shakespeare's tragedy, Macbeth, there are many characters. Only one character stands out, and his name is in the title of the play. Macbeth's character was made in the mold of the ancient Greek tragic hero. Besides being endowed by Shakespeare with an abundance and variety of potential traits and characteristics, Macbeth also follows the Classical Tragic Mold, which is presented with a hefty supply of hubris, and in this case, ambition. Because Macbeth follows the Classical Tragic Mold, he is a Classical Tragic Hero. The first step of the Classical Tragic Mold is recognizing the problem. The problem in Macbeth is not a true problem that presents itself outwardly. The problem for the character of Macbeth is deciding if he should listen to his ambition and kill Duncan. At first, he ponders reasons why not to kill his king. He at first thinks that he cannot kill him because of four reasons: Macbeth is Duncan's subject, Duncan is a good king, they are blood-related, and Macbeth is his host. These reasons dissuade Macbeth at first, but later Lady Macbeth convinces him, by questioning his manhood, to commit the dastardly crime. When he finally murders Duncan, the problem comes to closure. But, even long before then, the next step in the mold had begun: the descent into the abyss. The "decent into the abyss" is the second step in the Classical Tragic Mold. It is started with Macbeth's second soliloquy. This is after Macbeth hears from Duncan that Malcolm was to be named the Prince of Cumberland. "The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step on which I must fall down, or else o'erleap, for in my way it lies ... Let not light see my black and deep desires." (Shakespeare, 281). This quote from the soliloquy indicates that Macbeth has, indeed, told himself that he will commit the murder of Duncan, although he doesn't actually admit it until his wife pressures him to do so. With this decision, the reader (or audience) reads (or sees) that Macbeth is straying from the righteous path, and descending into the abyss, even though he is keeping his feelings to himself. His decision to murder Duncan tarnishes his "war hero" image and casts it in an ominous shadow. The third step in the mold has two parts and is known as Transformation and Transcendence. The character of Macbeth goes into Transformation during his fourth soliloquy. "...I have lived long enough. My way of life is fall'n into the sear..." (Shakespeare, 343).